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             Giant 
              Impact  
              Well, 
              here we are, floating in space far above the Earth. The Earth is 
              so beautiful on this sunny cretaceous morning! Sunlight glints off 
              the oceans, a warm wind stirs the leaves and flowers of the vast 
              forests and meadows. Multitudes of dinosaurs and their relatives 
              swim in the seas, fly in the air, and walk upon the lands. How peaceful 
              it is! 
            Yeeeeow! 
              What just whizzed by? It is a giant asteroid, ten miles across, 
              and it's headed right for Earth! A brilliant flash envelopes the 
              intruder as it enters the atmospher--will it burn up in the sky 
              like a meteor? NO! It strikes the shallow sea in a blinding fireball! 
              A vast cone of red-hot rock and steam blasts upward above the atmosphere 
              only to fall back and flare again upon re-entry. Vast forest fires 
              are ignited all over the world by the intense heat! Mile-high waves 
              from the impact site roar across the shorelines of North and South 
              America, sweeping everything away! Huge clouds of dust quickly spread 
              from the impact site to cover the whole Earth!  
            Finally the 
              surface of Earth is hidden from us by the clouds of dust and steam. 
              As the global fires die out below the clouds, the whole surface 
              of Earth grows dark and cold. It is all over in an hour, but it 
              will be six months before sunlight reaches the ground again! How 
              can anything survive? 
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